52-4 District Court Criminal Division
The Criminal Division of the 52-4 District Court processes felony and misdemeanor cases. For felony cases, the district court is responsible for the arraignment of the defendant as well as the preliminary examination. For misdemeanor cases, the district court retains jurisdiction of the case from start to finish.
- List of Approved Bail Bondsmen (for Surety Bonds)
Types of Procedures heard by the Criminal Division
- Pre Trials
- Exams
- Violation of Probation Hearings
- Criminal Jury Trials
- Criminal Bench Trials
- Criminal Contested Hearings
- Criminal Bond Hearings
- Criminal Restitution Hearings
- Competency Hearings
- Motions
- Criminal Show Cause Hearings
Following is a list of the commonly used forms by the 52nd District Court, 4th Division - Criminal Division:
- 52-4 Contact Information - MC505
- Advice of Rights (English) - DC 213
- Advice of Rights (Spanish) Notification de Derechos - DC 213SP
- Appearance - MC 02
- Subpoena, Order to Appear and/or Produce - MC 11
- Statement of Service and Order for Payment of Court Appointed Representative - MC 221
- Motion for Destruction of Biometric Data and Arrest Record - MC 235
- Substitution of Attorney - MC 306
- Request for Appointed Attorney and Order for Repayment - MC 222
Additional Criminal Forms can be found at the Michigan Courts website.
The defendant is brought for an arraignment in front of a judge or magistrate to be informed of the charges and for bond to be set.
After arraignment, the case is scheduled for a Probable Cause Conference within 7 days, and a preliminary exam within 14 days. At the preliminary exam the judge determines if there is enough probable cause to believe that a crime was committed, and that the defendant committed it. If probable cause is established, the case is bound over to the 6th Cricut Court in Oakland County.
A complaint or ticket is filed with the court. A case number will be given and a judge is randomly assigned. The defendant is either brought in by the police department or sent a letter to come in to be arraigned before the magistrate or judge. At this time, the defendant will be informed of the charges and bond will be set.
The defendant will then be scheduled for a pretrial at a later date. At the pre trial, the defendant will speak to a prosecuting attorney to determine what plea the defendant wishes to enter before the judge. If the defendant pleads guilty they will be given a sentencing date approximately 6 weeks from the pre trial date. If the defendant pleads not guilty, a decision must be made by the defendant if they want a bench trial or a jury trial. The date will then be set for whichever trial the defendant has chosen.
- Assault and Battery
- Carry a Concealed Weapon
- Controlled Substance Use
- Criminal Sexual Conduct
- Disorderly Person
- Disturbing the Peace
- Domestic Violence
- DWLS
- Embezzlement
- Gave False Information to a Police Officer
- Illegal Entry
- Indecent Exposure
- Issuing a Bad Check
- Larceny
- Malicious Destruction of Property
- Operating While Intoxicated/Impaired
- Paraphernalia Possession
- Reckless Driving
- Retail Fraud
- Stalking
- Trespassing
If you have a pending court date for a misdemeanor charge related to a civil infraction, paying the civil infraction prior to the court date may influence the outcome of your court case. To avoid this issue, please refrain from paying any companion tickets/cases until the matters are settled in court, and proper fines & costs have been assessed. If you have any question please contact the court during regular business hours.
To learn more about what suspensions cleared off your driving record automatically, go to the Clean Slate to Drive Initiative at the Secretary of State.